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40 - VIOLÊNCIA NO TRABALHO E SÍNDROME DE BURNOUT NA ENFERMAGEM: IMPACTOS DA AGRESSÃO VERBAL, ASSÉDIO E DESVALORIZAÇÃO NA SAÚDE MENTAL

Doi: 10.47094/978-65-284-0457-5/358-368

PALAVRAS CHAVE: Enfermagem. Violência no trabalho. Saúde mental.

KEYWORDS: Nursing. Workplace violence. Mental health.

ABSTRACT:
Workplace violence against nursing professionals constitutes an important factor in mental illness and occupational exhaustion, especially in contexts marked by care overload, low autonomy, professional devaluation, and institutional fragility. This study aimed to analyze the impacts of workplace violence on the mental health of nursing professionals, with emphasis on verbal aggression, workplace bullying, and professional devaluation. An integrative review of Brazilian scientific literature published between 2022 and 2026 was conducted in Google Scholar, Elsevier, and PubMed, selecting original studies on violence and mental health among nursing workers in Brazil. The search resulted in 362 records. After screening, full-text reading, and application of eligibility criteria, 20 articles composed the final sample. The findings indicated a high prevalence of verbal aggression, workplace bullying, psychological violence, and intimidation practices, associated with anxiety, depression, insomnia, fear, irritability, minor mental disorders, post-traumatic stress, reduced professional satisfaction, and burnout. It is concluded that institutional measures to address workplace violence are essential to protect mental health and quality of working life in nursing.

Autores

  • Aldenice Felix Teti

  • Aldineide Ferreira de Castro

  • Ana Tércia Amaral Ferreira Lima

  • Cristiane Ferreira Alves

  • Elaine da Silva Lopes Lima

  • Fabricia Nunes de Sena Silvestre

  • Mario Estevam Barbosa

  • Miriam Batista de Moura

  • Patrícia Nunes dos Santos

  • Rosana Beatriz Pereira Rodrigues

  • Roselania Alvina de Lima Santos

  • Waldelourdes de Melo Souto Maior Vieira

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